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Hyperhidrosis

Hyperhidrosis is a condition characterized by excessive sweating that is not due to normal physiological needs. Normally, the body sweats in response to heat, stress, or physical exertion to cool down and maintain fluid balance. However, in people with hyperhidrosis, sweating can occur without such triggers.

Types of Hyperhidrosis:

There are two main types of hyperhidrosis:

  • Focal Hyperhidrosis: Excessive sweating is limited to specific areas of the body, such as the hands, feet, armpits, or face.
  • Generalized Hyperhidrosis: The body sweats excessively overall.

Causes:

The exact causes of hyperhidrosis are not fully understood, but it is believed to be caused by over-stimulation of the sweat glands by the autonomic nervous system. In some individuals, hyperhidrosis can also be triggered by certain medications, hormonal imbalances, or systemic conditions such as diabetes, thyroid problems, or infections.

Symptoms:

Symptoms of hyperhidrosis include excessive sweating that is usually not triggered by physical activity or heat and persists for more than 6 months.

Diagnosis:

To diagnose hyperhidrosis, a doctor may perform a physical examination, including a sweat test or starch-iodine test, and take the patient's medical history.

Treatment Options:

Treatment for hyperhidrosis depends on the severity and the affected body area. Options include:

  • Topical Antiperspirants
  • Oral Medications
  • Botulinum Toxin Injections
  • Surgical Interventions

Hyperhidrosis can be distressing and impact daily life. We recommend you to consult our Institute - Gynecology Zürichsee for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment options.